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The Miniature Donkey is by nature one of the
friendliest and most affectionate animals of its type. They are very tame
and gentle. They are also easier to manage in everyday life than some
donkeys simply because they are smaller. They love their owners and seek
attention. They do this with friendly nudges and brays and funny little
sounds designed to get you to pay attention to them. The miniature donkey is
extremely intelligent and docile and is easily trained. Geldings or jennets
make the best pets. Jacks enjoy braying and may become excited in the
presence of the females.
The size of these donkeys varies from 26 inches,
which is considered extraordinarily small, to 36 inches at the withers. An
average height would be about 33-34 inches. In general the smaller the
donkey the more valuable it is accounted to be. Other things that make a
donkey valuable are good body and leg conformation and one of the more
unusual colors such as spotted, white, sorrel, "chocolate" (dark brown) or
black. Gray-dun, the various shades of gray with the dorsal stripe and cross
is the most common color of these donkeys.
Color is considered to be a factor in the expense
of miniature donkeys. The gray-dun color (grayish/buff body color with a
distinct cross on the back) is the original and most common color and
thereby the least expensive. As this is being written the most desired
colors are black, dark brown (often commonly called chocolate), sorrel
(RED) (reddish color in summer coat) and spotted. These colors are rarer
than gray-dun, brown and light brown. There are a very few other colors,
white either Blue-eyed white (recessive similar to albino) or Frosted
Spotted White (non albino), and a few interesting gray (old term "blue")
roans. It must be noted that you should not let someone sell you a a
gray-dun donkey as a sorrel or brown just because it has winter hair or foal
hair of that color. Many gray-dun donkeys have winter and foal coats of a
brown or reddish tinge but shed out to some shade of gray in the summer!
Summer coat is considered the true color, not winter coat! I personally
know at least one donkey who has a very "pink" coat in the winter--anyone
would say he was a sorrel. He sheds out to silver gray in the summer and is
technically a gray-dun so beware! This does not mean that the person
selling the donkey is trying to cheat you. Many people are new to donkeys
but are still breeding and selling them and do not have the experience that
it takes to determine donkey coat colors. Also these colors can change
somewhat with maturity (just to make things more difficult).
Conformation of the animals is supposed to be that
of a small, compact, well rounded animal standing on four straight strong
legs with all parts in symmetry and balance. The average donkey will weigh
from 250 to 450 pounds with most animals being in the lower weight ranges.
The hair ranges from flat to curly to long and shaggy and in texture from
smooth to wiry. The hair coat is shed out much later in the summer than that
of the horse and serves to protect the donkey from the weather and the
flies. Almost all of these donkeys will have a "cross". The cross is a
dorsal stripe of darker hair down the length of the back crossed by a
shoulder stripe across the top of the body at the withers and showing down
the shoulders. Most of the donkeys will have darker markings on the ears,
the tip of the tail and around the feet. Some have "Garters" or stripes
ringing the legs as well. A few of the donkeys have "collar button"
markings, which are dots of black hair on the neck just below the place
where the head joins the neck. The registry calls a donkey the color of the
body and assumes a lighter colored nose, belly and inside of the legs. If
the animal has a dark nose and/or belly that is noted on the registration
certificate. A dark nose is called "dark muzzle" and if no parts of the body
show the light "points" the donkey is said to have "no light points". The
dark points are found in all donkeys but are not too common, the light
points being the norm.
Life expectancy for well cared for miniature
donkeys is around 30-35 years so they are truly a lifetime pet.
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